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Thursday, May 9, 2013

Osmosis

Theories on the Cause of Osmosis A simple and appealing bill for osmosis is the niggardliness of piss explanation-- wet in fresh weewee is solely much concentrated than irrigate in responses because the solute has to lend up some dwell in the resolvent. According to this idea, piddle diffuses into a hyperosmotic effect because it is diffusing atomic reactor its preoccupation gradient. As Weiss (1996) points out, this predicts wet movement in the refine direction, tho not of the right magnitude. Water movement in osmosis is faster than diffusion, and seems to be to a greater extent like mass body of wet movement caused by a pressure difference (Weiss, 1996, p. 218). Also, as Salisbury and Ross (1992, p. 39) point out, adding solutes to a resultant role decreases the niggardness of water in most cases, just in some cases solutions take in a higher(prenominal)(prenominal) concentration of water . The Handbook of chemical science and Physics has a huge section on solutions of gross solutes, and it publishs that a 0.2 M solution of NaCl has a markedly higher water concentration (995 g/L) than a 0.2 M solution of saccharose (955 g/L) (Wolf et al., 1982, pp. D261 and D270). gum olibanum far our experiments will disclose that a potato cores loses water to a 0.2 M solution of NaCl but it gains water from a 0.2 M solution of sucrose. Also, if we comparing 0.2 M solutions of sucrose and glucose, 0.
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2 M glucose has a higher water concentration than 0.2 M sucrose (976 g/L vs. 955 g/L) (Wolf et al, 1982, p. D239) . This makes sense because the smaller glucose molecules take up less room in the solution. However, these two solutions control scarcely the same osmotic potential. A slightly to a greater extent thickening theory that is ofttimes found in world-wide biology books (including your text, p. 117) is the bound water explanation. This says that any hydrophilic solute (like sucrose or NaCl) will hold up up hydrating water and stay it from wretched freely. Therefore, the brass of a semipermeable membrane with pure water has a higher free water concentration than the side with...If you want to point a full essay, wander it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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